West Virginia

West Virginia

Date: 
August 1, 2012

Summary of statute(s): An individual who is a party to either an in-person conversation or electronic communication, or who has the consent of one of the parties to the communication, can lawfully record it or disclose its contents, unless the person is doing so for the purpose of committing a criminal or tortious act. W. Va. Code § 62-1D-3 (2012).

West Virginia

Date: 
May 1, 2012

 

Delinquency and dependency proceedings: The public is generally excluded from juvenile court proceedings in West Virginia, although the court may admit people with a legitimate interest in the proceedings. In delinquency hearings, individuals whose presence is requested by the parties also may attend. W. Va. Code Ann. § 49-5-2 (West 2012); W. Va. Child Abuse and Neglect Proceedings R. 6a.

Omitting exculpatory detail could make report false

Kristen Rasmussen | Libel | Feature | May 19, 2011
Feature
May 19, 2011

A West Virginia daycare owner’s claims against a local television station that reported “serious allegations of abuse and neglect” at the facility, but omitted the fact that the single incident involved child-on-child contact, should have been decided by a jury, a federal appeals court recently held.

Separate look at each charge needed to overcome privilege

Kristen Rasmussen | Reporter's Privilege | Feature | May 9, 2011
Feature
May 9, 2011

A West Virginia trial judge erred when she ordered a newspaper to reveal the identities of anonymous sources and documents in a defamation suit against the paper, the state’s highest court recently ruled.

The Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia returned the case to the lower court, which must identify and analyze each allegedly defamatory statement and the confidential source who made the statement separately.

West Virginia acting governor signs reporter shield law

Kristen Rasmussen | Reporter's Privilege | Feature | April 6, 2011
Feature
April 6, 2011

West Virginia earlier this week became the 40th state, along with the District of Columbia, to provide statutory protection for subpoenaed reporters when acting Gov. Earl Ray Tomblin signed the state shield bill.

The law will take effect on June 10.

W.Va. shield bill passed, awaits acting governor's signature

Kristen Rasmussen | Reporter's Privilege | Feature | March 14, 2011
Feature
March 14, 2011

The West Virginia Legislature passed a state shield law for reporters over the weekend. The bill will now go to acting Gov. Earl Ray Tomblin for his signature. If signed into law, West Virginia would become the 40th state, along with the District of Columbia, to provide statutory protection to subpoenaed reporters.

W.Va. court to decide if privilege protects sources

Lyndsey Wajert | Reporter's Privilege | Feature | January 25, 2011
Feature
January 25, 2011

A newspaper in West Virginia is attempting to maintain its privilege to refuse to disclose confidential sources after a lower-court judge ordered the paper to reveal the identities of anonymous sources and documents in a defamation suit against the paper.

The Lincoln Journal, the defendant in the suit, appealed the judge’s ruling to the state Supreme Court in order to keep its sources anonymous in the case. The court heard oral arguments Tuesday.

Case against reporter for photo in polling station dropped

Stephen Miller | Newsgathering | Feature | October 20, 2010
Feature
October 20, 2010

A West Virginia judge Monday dropped all charges filed against the publisher of a West Virginia monthly paper who photographed a worker inside a polling station during an election, according to court documents.

High court finds referendum signatures are public records

Daniel Skallman | Freedom of Information | Feature | September 24, 2010
Feature
September 24, 2010

The West Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals ruled Thursday that signatures for a voter referendum are considered public documents subject to disclosure under the state’s freedom of information laws. The decision reversed a lower court's ruling that upheld a county clerk’s denial of a FOIA request by The Shepherdstown Observer newspaper.

West Virginia high court hears open records case

Daniel Skallman | Freedom of Information | Feature | September 13, 2010
Feature
September 13, 2010

The West Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals heard oral arguments last Wednesday on whether to overturn a lower court ruling finding that petition signatures for a voter referendum are not public documents and, therefore, not subject to disclosure under the state’s freedom of information laws.