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TABLE OF CONTENTS
The News Media & The Law
Vol. 24, No. 2
The News Media & The Law
Spring 2000
Gag Reflex: Gag Orders and the Threat to Newsgathering
In this issue:
EDITORIAL
The news media must keep fighting the ‘gag instinct’
Prior Restraints & Secret Courts
ROUNDUP
Challenges to gag orders end in mixed results
ANALYSIS
Civil court access standards strong despite high court inaction
WASHINGTON, D.C.
Judges decide to release financial disclosure forms to news service
(APBnews.com v. Committee on Financial Disclosure)
D.C. CIRCUIT
CFTC backs off rule that would require registration of newsletter publishers
(Taucher v. Born)
Confidentiality
ROUNDUP
Journalists face subpoenas, contempt charges
(Underwood v. Azula)
ANALYSIS
Discussion of source can lead to waiver of privilege
Broadcasting & Copyright
ROUNDUP
Camera access advances in Oklahoma, New York
ROUNDUP
‘Microbroadcasting’ continues to generate controversy
EIGHTH CIRCUIT
Public broadcaster not required to accept Klan sponsorship
Libel & Privacy
FIFTH CIRCUIT
Appeals court upholds win in ‘mad cow’ lawsuit
(Engler v. Winfrey)
SECOND CIRCUIT
Photo used to illustrate story does not violate privacy rights
(Messenger v. Gruner+Jahr Printing and Publishing)
TENTH CIRCUIT
Comments about fake T-shirt ad did not harm reputation
(Zeran v. Diamond Broadcasting, Inc.)
FIRST CIRCUIT
‘Dateline’ can be liable for specific misrepresentation
(Veilleux v. NBC)
UPDATE
Network settles hidden camera claim for $900,000
Press At Home & Abroad
FOURTH CIRCUIT
First Amendment defense disallowed in porn case
(United States v. Matthews)
ROUNDUP
Reporters arrested covering violence in D.C., Miami, war in Chechnya
(Anderson v. the Islamic Republic of Iran)
Freedom of Information
WISCONSIN
Accident trial records secret unless filed in court
(Wisconsin ex rel. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries America, Inc. v. Circuit Court for Milwaukee County)
OHIO
Database on Columbus children tells ‘nothing about government’
(Ohio ex rel. McCleary v. Roberts)
UPDATES
High court won’t review archives case
OHIO
Disciplinary records are ‘educational’ and must be secret
(United States v. Miami University)
TEXAS
City can sue requester to determine if records are public
(City of Garland v. Dallas Morning News)
D.C. CIRCUIT
Names released after secret mediation
(Alliance for the Wild Rockies v. Department of the Interior)
KANSAS
Legal bills not exempt from public disclosure
(Cypress Media v. Overland Park)
WASHINGTON
School can’t sue to keep superintendent’s settlement secret
(Mercer Island School District v. Seattle Times Co.)
Legislative Update
UPDATE
Legislative Update
SOURCES & CITATIONS
Sources & Citations